Pug Grooming Guide: How to Keep Your Pug Clean, Healthy, and Comfortable
Introduction: Grooming a Pug is About More Than Just Good Looks
Pugs are famous for their wrinkly faces, big eyes, and charming personalities—but they also come with unique grooming needs. As a breed, pugs require consistent care to keep their skin healthy, their coats clean, and their signature wrinkles free of irritation or infection.
Unlike long-haired breeds, pugs may seem low-maintenance at first glance. But beneath that short, dense coat is a dog that benefits from a thoughtful grooming routine. In this blog, we’ll walk you through the essentials of pug grooming—from brushing and bathing to nail care and wrinkle cleaning.
Understanding the Pug Coat
Pugs typically come in two coat types: fawn and black. Both varieties have short, double coats, which means they have a soft undercoat beneath a tougher outer layer. While you might expect short-haired dogs to shed less, the opposite is true for pugs—they shed a lot, year-round.
This makes routine brushing an important part of grooming, not only for cleanliness but also for skin health and comfort.
Brushing: The First Line of Defense
How often: 2–3 times per week
Tools needed: Rubber curry brush, de-shedding tool, or bristle brush
Regular brushing helps remove loose fur, dirt, and dander, and reduces the amount of hair you’ll find on your furniture and clothes. It also stimulates your pug’s skin and promotes healthy oil distribution.
Tips:
Use a rubber brush for gentle but effective fur removal
Brush more frequently during seasonal shedding (spring and fall)
Always check the skin for signs of irritation or dryness
Bathing: Clean Without Overdoing It
How often: Once every 3 to 4 weeks
Products needed: Gentle dog shampoo (hypoallergenic or oatmeal-based)
Pugs don’t need frequent baths, but regular washing keeps their skin free from buildup and bacteria—especially important in the folds of their skin. However, overbathing can lead to dry skin or allergic reactions.
Tips:
Use lukewarm water and rinse thoroughly
Avoid getting water in their ears or eyes
Dry their coat completely to prevent mildew or bacterial growth
Wrinkle Care: A Pug-Specific Requirement
Pugs’ facial wrinkles may be adorable, but they’re also prone to trapping moisture, food particles, and bacteria—leading to odor, irritation, or even infection.
How often: At least 2–3 times per week (daily if prone to issues)
Supplies: Cotton pads, unscented baby wipes, or vet-recommended wrinkle cleaner
How to clean pug wrinkles:
Gently separate the folds
Wipe each wrinkle thoroughly but carefully
Dry completely with a soft cloth
Keeping the wrinkles dry is just as important as keeping them clean.
Ear Cleaning: Preventing Infections
Pugs have folded ears, which limit airflow and can create a warm, moist environment where bacteria thrive. Regular cleaning prevents wax buildup and ear infections.
How often: Every 1–2 weeks
Tools: Dog ear cleaner, cotton balls or gauze
Steps:
Apply the cleaner as directed
Gently wipe the outer ear with a cotton ball
Never insert anything deep into the ear canal
If your pug scratches at their ears frequently or if you notice a strong odor, consult your veterinarian.
Nail Trimming: Don’t Let It Slide
Overgrown nails can cause discomfort and lead to issues with posture and walking. Pugs are not typically fond of nail trimming, but it’s necessary.
How often: Every 3–4 weeks
Tools: Dog nail clippers or grinder
Tips:
Clip small amounts to avoid the quick (blood vessel inside the nail)
Use treats and praise for positive reinforcement
If you’re unsure, ask a groomer or vet for help
Eye Care: Watch for Irritation
With their large, prominent eyes, pugs are more prone to eye injuries and infections than most breeds.
What to look for:
Redness or swelling
Excessive tearing or discharge
Frequent squinting or pawing at the eyes
Keep the eye area clean with a damp cloth and consult a vet if anything seems off. Never use human eye drops on your dog.
Dental Hygiene: Often Overlooked, Always Important
Because of their flat faces, pugs can suffer from dental crowding and gum issues. A good dental routine can help prevent bad breath, plaque, and more serious health problems.
How often: Brush teeth 2–3 times per week
Supplies: Dog toothbrush and enzymatic toothpaste
Dental chews and toys can help, but they shouldn’t replace brushing.
Professional Grooming: Is It Necessary?
While pugs don’t require elaborate grooming like some long-haired breeds, many owners still benefit from taking their pug to a professional groomer every few months.
Professional groomers can:
Trim nails safely
Express anal glands if needed
Provide thorough baths and blow-drying
Offer skin or coat health insights
Grooming as Bonding Time
Grooming your pug isn’t just about maintenance—it’s also a great opportunity to build trust and strengthen your bond. Start slowly, use positive reinforcement, and make grooming a regular part of your routine.
If your pug is especially nervous or squirmy, break the process into shorter sessions and offer lots of praise and rewards.
Final Thoughts: A Clean Pug is a Happy Pug
Grooming a pug may take time and care, but it’s one of the best investments you can make in their long-term health and happiness. From brushing and bathing to cleaning their charming wrinkles, each part of the process supports your dog’s well-being.
With a consistent grooming routine, you’ll reduce vet visits, control shedding, and keep your pug looking and feeling their best—wrinkles and all.
Have Grooming Tips or Tricks?
Do you have a grooming routine that works well for your pug? Share your experiences and tips in the comments section. Your insight could help another pug owner create a better routine for their pet.